What is Shockwave Therapy

What is Shockwave Therapy?

Shockwave therapy has emerged as a viable treatment option for patients with chronic tendon problems. The procedure uses either pressurised air or electromagnetic pulses to deliver shock waves to the body, helping to treat a variety of chronic disorders, including:

  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Calcific Tendonitis
  • Tennis Elbow

Shockwave therapy is gaining popularity due to its non-invasive nature and its ability to provide relief where other treatments have failed. This innovative approach can significantly enhance the quality of life for those suffering from persistent tendon issues.

How Does Shockwave Therapy Work?

There are both high-energy and low-energy forms of shockwave treatment. Both forms can be used to treat these conditions with great success. Our experiences indicate significant success after eight sessions. The low-energy shock waves are not painful, but a mild discomfort may be felt.

Shockwave therapy works by inducing microtrauma to the affected tissue. This microtrauma initiates a healing response by the body. The healing response causes blood vessel formation and increased delivery of nutrients to the affected area. The microtrauma stimulates a repair process and relieves the symptoms of pain.

The Mechanism Behind Shockwave Therapy

The precise mechanism of shockwave therapy involves several physiological processes:

Microtrauma Induction

The shock waves create tiny disruptions in the affected tissues. These controlled injuries prompt the body to initiate a healing process.

Vascularization 

The therapy promotes the formation of new blood vessels in the treated area, enhancing blood flow and nutrient delivery.

Cellular Repair 

The influx of nutrients and oxygen helps repair damaged cells and tissues.

Pain Reduction 

The therapy interrupts pain signal transmission and reduces inflammation, providing significant pain relief.

Conditions Treated by Shockwave Therapy

Shockwave therapy is versatile and can be used to treat various musculoskeletal conditions. Some common conditions include:

Plantar Fasciitis 

This condition involves inflammation of the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue running across the bottom of the foot. Shockwave therapy can alleviate pain and promote healing.

Calcific Tendonitis 

Characterised by the accumulation of calcium deposits in tendons, this condition can cause significant pain and restrict movement. Shockwave therapy helps break down these deposits and stimulate the healing process.

Tennis Elbow 

Also known as lateral epicondylitis, tennis elbow is a painful condition caused by overuse of the forearm muscles. Shockwave therapy can reduce pain and improve function in the affected elbow.

Advantages of Shockwave Therapy

Non-Invasive

One of the most significant advantages of shockwave therapy is that it is non-invasive. Unlike surgical interventions, shockwave therapy does not require incisions or anaesthesia, reducing the risk of complications and allowing for quicker recovery.

Effective Pain Relief

A 2017 study published that shockwave therapy was more likely to provide relief from chronic plantar fasciitis. The therapy’s ability to disrupt pain signal transmission and reduce inflammation makes it an effective option for managing chronic pain.

Enhances Functional Activities

By reducing pain and promoting tissue repair, shockwave therapy allows individuals to regain a normal, active life. Patients can return to their daily activities and participate in physical exercises without the hindrance of chronic pain.

Safe and Effective

Shockwave therapy is a safe and effective treatment option for various musculoskeletal conditions. It has been extensively studied and shown to provide significant benefits with minimal risks.

Combination with Other Physiotherapy Techniques: Shockwave Therapy

Shockwave therapy is often used in conjunction with other physiotherapy techniques to optimise treatment outcomes. These techniques include:

Dry Needling 

This involves inserting thin needles into trigger points to relieve muscle tension and pain. Combining dry needling with shockwave therapy can enhance the overall therapeutic effect.

Massage Therapy 

Massage can help relax muscles, improve circulation, and reduce pain. When used alongside shockwave therapy, it can further promote healing and recovery.

Exercise Prescription 

Tailored exercise programs can strengthen muscles, improve flexibility, and prevent future injuries. Incorporating exercise with shockwave therapy ensures a comprehensive approach to treatment.

What to Expect During a Shockwave Therapy Session

Understanding what to expect during a shockwave therapy session can help alleviate any concerns or anxiety you may have. Here’s a general overview of the process:

Assessment 

Your physiotherapist will conduct a thorough assessment to determine if shockwave therapy is suitable for your condition. This may involve a physical examination and a review of your medical history.

Preparation

The treatment area will be cleaned, and a conductive gel will be applied to ensure optimal transmission of shock waves.

Application

The shockwave device will be positioned over the affected area, and controlled pulses will be delivered. You may feel mild discomfort, but the treatment is generally well-tolerated.

Duration 

Each session typically lasts between 15 to 30 minutes, depending on the condition being treated.

Post-Treatment 

You may experience some redness, swelling, or soreness in the treated area, but these side effects are usually temporary.

Results and Follow-Up: Shockwave Therapy

Patients often experience relief after the first few sessions, with significant improvement typically seen after a course of 6-8 sessions. Your physiotherapist will monitor your progress and make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan. Follow-up appointments may be scheduled to ensure that you continue to benefit from the therapy.

Is Shockwave Therapy Right for You?

Shockwave therapy can be an excellent option for individuals suffering from chronic tendon problems that have not responded to other treatments. 

However, it is essential to consult with a qualified healthcare provider to determine if this therapy is suitable for your specific condition. Factors to consider include the severity of your symptoms, your overall health, and any contraindications that may be present.

Contraindications and Precautions: Shockwave Therapy

While shockwave therapy is generally safe, it may not be suitable for everyone. Contraindications include:

Pregnancy

Shockwave therapy is not recommended for pregnant women.

Blood Clotting Disorders

Individuals with blood clotting disorders or those taking anticoagulant medications should avoid shockwave therapy.

Nerve or Circulatory Disorders 

People with severe nerve or circulatory disorders should consult with their healthcare provider before undergoing shockwave therapy.

Infections or Tumours 

Shockwave therapy should not be applied to areas with infections or tumours.

Discover the Benefits of Shockwave Therapy Today!

Shockwave therapy is a revolutionary treatment that offers hope for individuals suffering from chronic tendon problems. Its non-invasive nature, combined with its effectiveness in reducing pain and promoting healing, makes it an attractive option for many patients. By incorporating shockwave therapy into a comprehensive physiotherapy program, you can achieve long-term relief and regain your active lifestyle.

If you are struggling with conditions like plantar fasciitis, calcific tendonitis, or tennis elbow, consider shockwave therapy as a viable treatment option. Consult with our experienced physiotherapists to determine if this therapy is right for you and embark on your journey towards pain-free living. 

Book an appointment at Mackay location or to our nearby locations today and take the first step towards recovery!